英语中考常考短语固定搭配(中考必考英语固定搭配及英语单词)
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七（下）U2复习要点
一、词组：
1.post office /police office
2.pay phone
3.across from
4.next to
5.between … and …
6.in front of
in the front of
7.on the right/left (of…)
8.on Center Street
9.in the neighborhood
10.go straight
11.go/walk along/down the street
12.walk/go throngh the park
13.turn right/left
14.take a taxi to/from the airport
15.on the way to my house
16.excuse me/I’m sorry
17.a small house with an interesting garden
18.have fun=have a good time
19.have a good trip
20.take the first tuning on the left/right
=turn left/right at the first crossing
二、句子
1.Is there a bank near here?
Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.
2.Where is the park? It’s on Center Street.
3.Do you know the way to the hotel? ★问路
=Can you tell me the way tothe hotel?
=How can I get tothe hotel?
=Which is the way to the hotel?
4.The park is across from the bank.
=Across from the bank is the park.
5.I know you are arriving next Sunday
6.–I hope you have a good trip. –Thank you.
七（下）U3复习要点
一、词组：
1.South Africa
2.in the south ofChina
on the south ofChina
to the south ofChina
3.a map ofChina
4.what kind of animal
5.what other animals
other系列
one…the other…(两者之中)一个…另一个…another+单数名词泛指同类物中的“再一个”other+复数名词泛指“其他人或物”others泛指“另一些”the others特指“其余的”，“剩下的全部”6.every day/everyday
7.be friendly/kind to me
8.in/during the day
9.at night
二、句型
1.Why do you like…? Because …
2.Where are lions from?
=Where do lions come from?
3.Let’s +动词原形
4.Isn’t he cute?
5.She likes to play with her friends and eat grass?
6.He sleeps and relaxes (for) 20 hours every day.
基数词：
1one11eleven2two12twelve20twenty3three13thirteen30thirty4four14fourteen40forty5five15fifteen50fifty6six16sixteen60sixty7seven17seventeen70seventy8eight18eighteen80eighty9nine19nineteen90ninety10ten100one hundred1,000→one thousand
10,000→ten thousand
100,000→one hundred thousand
1,000,000→one million
10,000,000→ten million
100,000,000→one hundred million
1,000,000,000→one billion
146→one hundred and forty-six
1,813→one thousand eight hundred and thirteen
序数词：
1stfirst11theleventh2ndsecond12thtwelfth20thtwentieth3rdthird13ththirteenth30ththirtieth4thfourth14thfourteenth40thfortieth5thfifth15thfifteenth50thfiftieth6thsixth16thsixteenth60thsixtieth7thseventh17thseventeenth70thseventieth8theighth18theighteenth80theightieth9thninth19thnineteenth90thninetieth10thtenth100 thone hundredth21sttwenty-first22ndtwenty-second基变序有规律，词尾加上-th；
一二三特殊记，单词结尾t d d；
八减t,九减e , f要把ve替；
ty把y改为i , 记住前还有e；
若遇到几十几，只把个位变序。
★年月日的表达：April 20, 1987（美）
读作：April the twentieth, nineteen eighty-seven
★时间的表达：
1. 直接表达法
①整点：用基数词 + o'clock，o'clock须用单数，可以省略。8:00 eight (o'clock)
②非整点：用基数词按钟点+分钟的顺序。
11:05 eleven o five 6:40 six forty
2. 间接表达法
①分钟数少于30分钟
1:08 eight past one 4:20 twenty past four
②分钟数多于30分钟
8:35 twenty-five to nine
③当分钟数是30分钟
9:30 half past nine
④当分钟数是15分钟
7:15 a quarter past seven 7:45 a quarter to eight
⑤若想表明是上午，可在时间后加上am或a.m. 若想表明是下午，可在时间后加上pm或p.m.
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