英语存在句是什么(存在句英语例子)

在生活中，很多人可能想了解和弄清楚自学英语必看，英语速成句型- 基本句式（七）存在句的相关问题？那么关于英语存在句是什么的答案我来给大家详细解答下。

存在句-2

二、 there be 非主谓句

there be 非主谓句只涉及there be句型在非谓语动词中的使用。主要包括以下几个结构。

1． There being + 名词短语， 主句

【释义】

该句型中there be 构成独立主格结构，在句中做状语。

【举例】

① There being so much work to do, I can spare no time to play games with you.

有这么多的工作要做，我抽不时间陪你玩游戏。

② There having been no rain for the whole summer, they now had no water to drink.

整个夏天没有下雨，他们已没有饮用水了。

2． 主语 + 谓语动词 + 介词 + there being + 名词短语

【释义】

there being + 名词短语结构可以用作介词的宾语。

【举例】

① He was surprised at there being so many reporters in his office.

看到办公室里有这么多记者，他很是吃惊。

3． For there to be + 名词短语

【释义】

该结构是there be 的不定式复合结构，结构中there为不定式的逻辑主语，该结构可以在句中做主语，或用在不及物动词的后面，表示原因。

【举例】

① For there to be no opposition is out of the question.

没有反对的意见是不可能的。

② They are planning for there to be another economic take-off.

他们正为另一个经济腾飞做准备。

4． 主语 + 及物动词 + there to be + 名词短语

【释义】

该句型主要用来表示对一种存在的态度，可用于此句型的动词主要有expect, want, intend, ask, like, prefer, hate等。

【举例】

① I had expected there to be more students asking to go to work in the northwest.

我原料想会有更多的人要求到大西北去工作呢。

② No one wants there to be any trouble for himself.

没有任何人希望自己有麻烦。

二、 综合训练

选择最佳答案

1) ______ is possibility that there will be a heavy snow this evening.

A. There B. It C. What D. That

2) There were 200 people ______ in the earthquake in India.

A. were killed B. killed C. to be killed D. having been killed

3) There _____ so many meetings to attend every week, I decided to leave my office.

A. are B. have C. being D. having

4) There only ____ a slight hope of his recovery.

A. is B. exists C. lies D. has

5) The news of _____________ a car accident ahead made many drivers take a different way.

A. there is B. there was C. for there to be D. there being

。

。

。

三、 参考答案

1) A 2) B 3) C 4) B 5) D

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