初中英语语法题带答案解析(英语初中语法题和解析)

导语：初中英语语法练习题：第1讲

本文讲解高考英语语法：动词短语，非谓语动词，非限定性定语从句。

1.There was a second knock at the door. It was the second time I ____ that evening .

A was interrupted

B was interrupting

C had interrupted

D had been interrupted

试题解析：本题考查动词时态、语态

1.It was the first/second/third time that: 第1、2、3…次做某事

that从句实用过去完成时，that可以省略

正确答案：D

知识延伸：

1.It was the first/second/third time that: 第1、2、3…次做某事

that从句实用过去完成时，that可以省略

2.It is the first/second/third time that: 第1、2、3…次做某事

that从句实用现在完成时，that可以省略；

3.It is + 时间段 + since从句: ….有多长时间了

Since使用一般过去式

4.It has been + 时间段 + since从句: ….有多长时间了

Since使用一般过去式

2.European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world.

A making B makes C made D to make

试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词

1.doing:现在分词：表示主动，表示进行

2.done:过去分词：表示被动，表示完成

3.to do:动词不定式：表示主动，表示将来

正确答案：A

3.European football is played in 80 countries, which____ it the most popular sport in the world.

A making B makes C made D to make

试题解析：本题考查动词

非限定性定语从句

正确答案：B

4.____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.

A.By; has proved

B. With; has proved

C. Under; is proving

D. With; is proved

试题解析：本题考查动词

1.在…的帮助下：with the help of…/with one`s help

2.Prove

(1)系动词：证明是，结果是：prove (to be) adj/n/介词短语, 无被动语态；

(2)实义动词：证明，证实，prove sth

正确答案：B

5.Doing morning exercises ___ our health and we ___ it.

A.benefits ; benefit;

B.benefits; benefit from;

C.benefits from; benefit;

D.benefit; are benefited from

试题解析：本题考查动词

1.benefit: 及物动词： 对…有益；使…受益，直接放宾语

2.benefit: 不及物动词：从…受益，通常和介词from连用benefit from；

3.动名词做主语，谓语动词使用单数

正确答案：B

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