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英语感叹句的结构(英语感叹句句式)

导语:英语里的感叹句!

由what, how引导的感叹句的构成形式、用法及区别 感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等感情的句子。句末用感叹号“!”,读时用降调,感叹句往往由what或how引导,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,副词或动词。

1. what引导的感叹句:(1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)   What a beautiful city it is! What an interesting story she told! 

(2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语) What expensive watches they are! What terrible weather it is!

2.How引导的感叹句: 

(1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语)   How cold it is!   How hard he works! 

(2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语)   How he loves his son!   How I miss you! 

(3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)   How tall a tree it is!

(4)上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。例如:What a clever boy he is!→How clever the boy is!What a cold day it is!→How cold it is!

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