宾语从句怎么转换(宾语从句怎么变)
导语:英才教育网络薛立新导师:宾语从句的转换有方法
有些含宾语从句的复合句可转化为简单句,意思上不发生太大的变化。下面介绍几种简化宾语从句的常见方法:
一、改为动名词短语
1.Heforgotthathehadpromisedtogototheexhibitionwithher.
→He forgot having promised to go to the exhibition with her.
2.I regretted that I told her the truth.→I regretted telling her the truth.
二、改为不定式短语
1.I wish that I knew the answer.→I wish to know the answer.
2.She decided that she should turn the wallet in first.→She decided to turn the wallet in first.
【说明】
这种方法常见于由 hope,forget,wish,promise,decide,order 等作主句谓语动词的句子中。
三、改为疑问代词 ( 副词 ) +不定式
1.The headmaster didn't know what he should do with the boy.→The headmaster didn't know what to do with the boy.
2.Will you please tell me how I can get to the station?→Will you please tell me how to get to the station?
四、改为名词词组
1.I take back what I said.→I take back my words.
2.The workers demanded that their wages should be raised.→The workers demanded a rise in their wages.
五、改为复合宾语
1.I believe that he is honest.→I believe him to be honest.
2.I think that it is no use telling him.→I think it no use telling him.
六、改为现在分词
1.We could see that they were entering the house.→We could see them entering the house.
2.I found that there was a wallet lying on the ground.→I found a wallet lying on the ground.
Exercise:
把下列含有宾语从句的复合句改为简单句 ( 每空一词 ) 。
1.We'll do what we can to help you.
We'll do to help you.
2.Mother promised that she should buy me a new bike.
Mother promised a new bike me.
3.I haven't decided where I shall go for my holidays.
I haven't decided for my holidays.
4.I insist that he should go at once.
I insist on his at once.
5.I don't believe what you said.
I don't believe .
6.I don't know when and where I was born.
I don't know and of my birth.
Key:1.our best 2.to buy,for 3.where to go4.going 5.your words 6.the time,the place
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