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同位语结构例句(同位语的结构和用法)
导语:非常见结构的同位语
我们讨论过名词和代词的同位语,其实英语里还有一些结构可以带同位语。下面讨论非常见结构带同位语的情况。
(1)动词(限定动词、非限定动词等)
This can be used to condect, or lead, electricity. 这可以用来传电或导电。
He is encumbered --- burdened --- with debts. 他为债所累,负担很重。
(2)形容词和形容词短语
She is more than pretty, that is, beautiful. 他不止漂亮,还很美。
(3)副词和副词短语
He told me the story three days ago, namely Friday. 这个事他三天前告诉我的,就是星期五。
(4)介词短语
He is good at all subjects, especially at physics. 他擅长所有学科,尤其是物理。
(5)从句
He told me that he had been a teacher, a fact which I had not known before. 他告诉我他当过老师,这个事我以前不知道。
(6)句子
She sat there dozing off in a deck-chair, a bit of luxury for her. 他坐在帆布躺椅上打盹,这对他来说是难得的享受。
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