感叹句和祈使句的用法(感叹句和祈使句的区别小学语文)

导语：小学语法专题 | 祈使句&感叹句的使用规则

01.祈使句

表示请求或命令别人做某事或不做某事。

1）用于第二人称，通常省略you。

①肯定祈使句：Open the door, please.

②否定祈使句：Don’t be late again.

2）用于第一人称和第三人称，通常以let（let后跟宾格）或shall开头。

Let me have a look. Let’s play a game now. Let him go home now.

Shall we meet at 1:30 in front of the Garden ?

02.感叹句

表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情，句尾常用感叹号（!），语气用降调。

1、what + 名词或名词性短语

What a big garden (it is)!

What an interesting storybook (it is) !

What lovely weather (it is)!

What pretty girls (they are)!

2、how +形容词或副词＋主语＋动词

How nice!

How beautiful the flowers are!

How tall Yao Ming is!

How fast he runs!

本文内容由小洁整理编辑！