对英语语法的认识(对英语语法的感悟和思考)
导语:分享对英语语法的认知(139)
to不定式的副词用法:to不定式表示“目的”
in order tov=so as tov 为了...;以便...
例子:
①He went to the library and borrowed some books.
=He went to the library to borrow some books.
=He went to the library in order to borrow some books.
他去图书馆借了一些书。
to borrow some books这个副词修饰的是went这个动词去的目的。
so as tov只能放句子中间,不能放句首,而to borrow some books或者in order to borrow some books可以放句首。比如用副词luckily举例:
Luckily,I won the game.
=I won the game luckily.
很幸运地,我赢得了比赛。
②You come to school to study,not to play.
=You come to school in order to study,in order not to play.
你来学校是为了学习,不是为了玩。
go to school去上学(指抽象)
go to the school去那所学校(指具体)
注意:in order not to=so as not to为了不做某事
例子:
People stood up to see/watch the parade more clear.
人们站起来,以便更清楚的观看游行。
see(v.)看(指瞄一眼)
watch(v.)看(指认真地看、仔细看、从头看到尾的看,长时间仔细看)
parade行进,行军,游行
par表示“准备”
ade表示“行为”
prepare(v.)准备,预备,筹备
pre表示“事先”
par表示“准备”
e是动词的词尾
切记:英语语法是用来理解的,不是用来背诵的。
本文内容由小苹整理编辑!