导语：英语讲座：哪三种情况下不用被动语态？你知道吗？

不用被动语态的情况

例题：改错：We were too tired because the meeting was broke up at dusk.

答案： 去掉broke 前面的was

归纳：动词做谓语时，要考虑不用被动语态的情况。

不用被动语态的三种情况：

1、 不及物动词，没有被动语态，只有主动。

问题：什么是及物动词，什么是不及物动词？

及物动词：后直接+宾语。 I like English .

不及物动词：若接宾语中间+介词。 I agree with you .

后不接宾语。 I agree.

例题：改错：The little dog was lain in the box because its house was broken by the rain storm.

2、系动词没有进行时和被动语态

常用的系动词：

1、be动词：am, is, are ; was ,were

2、感官动词：look, seem, smell, taste, sound, feel.

3、表变化的词：become, get, turn ,grow, go

4、表保持、仍然的词：keep, stay, remain

3、表示主语的性质、属性的词，不用被动语态。

表属性的词有：write, drive ,wash , sell , hang 挂；

start, begin , open , close , shut.

例题1：Don’t worry, the blot on your coat can (wash) cleanly because this kind of cloth (wash) so well.

练习：

---Excuse me, is the book Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell available now?

---Sorry, they all (sell) out and it (sell)so well that we don’t have any in

store.

课程滚动更新中

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