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辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆导游词

辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆导游词(通用3篇)

辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆导游词 篇1

  各位朋友大家好,我是旅行社的导游员,在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎,在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务,我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程,使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

  那么,按照行程,我们今天的游览项目是辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆。

  提起辛亥革命武昌起义,我想各位一定不会陌生,其历史意义与国际影响早已为海内外所共识。1920xx年10月10日,湖北革命党人在武昌成功的举行了反对清政府的武装起义,因这一年为旧历辛亥年,史称辛亥革命武昌起义。武昌起义是辛亥革命时期一系列武装斗争失败后首次取得胜利的伟大事件。它掀起了全国性的革命高了,推翻了中国两千多年的封建帝制,建立了亚洲第一个资产阶级民主共和国,拉开了二十世纪中国历史巨变的序幕,是我们中华民族历史进程中的一座里程碑。

  好了,我们现在已经来到了辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆的前方,大家看,这座红色砖木两层的建筑就是辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆,因整个建筑为红色,所以我们武汉人便习惯称它为红楼。

  大家会发现纪念馆的整个建筑和中国传统建筑的风格不同,它采用的是西式建筑风格,这是为什么呢?这还要从修建此楼的历史背景说起。

  最初的红楼,是清朝政府为玩弄立宪骗局而设立的湖北省咨议局旧址。在民族资产阶级的强烈要求下,当时清政府的最高统治者慈禧太后迫于外界压力,也为了应付革命,做出了立宪的姿态。于是在1920xx年,清政府宣布预备立宪,宣称在北京设立咨政院,各省设咨议局,作为中央和地方咨询、议事的机构。湖北咨议局于1920xx年筹建,1920xx年建成。建筑风格于西方国家议院的风格基本一致。红楼上,“武昌起义军政府”和“辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆”两块匾额是有宋庆龄所题写的。

  下面,就请大家随我到里面去看一看吧。

  19世纪,是世界近代工业文明迅速发展的时期,也是我国封建社会的没落时期,西方列强用炮弹和鸦片打破了清朝政府的大门,中国由一个统一的、闭关自守的封建国家沦为半殖民地半封建国家,随着一个个不平等条约的签订和帝国主义列强的瓜分,一批批为争取民族独立和社会进步的仁人志士前赴后继,不懈的努力着,整个神州大地即将迎来一场革命的暴风骤雨。

  那么辛亥革命又是如何在武汉打响第一枪的呢?关于这一点呢,还是先让我们来看看当时武汉的情况:从经济基础看,武汉在当时是最繁荣、最具新思想和经济实力的地区之一;从政治角度看,当时湖北的革命分子当中大部分很早就参加了各种革命团体,接触革命思想,并有付诸行动的勇气和意志。

  那么就让我们来看一看这个展厅中的“辛亥革命武昌起义史迹展览”,让我们一起翻阅历史的长卷,去了解辛亥革命武昌起义这段历史吧。

  整个辛亥革命武昌起义的导火线是保路运动,1920xx年5月,清政府借实行铁路国有为名,将已归民办的川汉、粤汉铁路收归国有,并以路权为抵押,卖给英、法、德、美四国,激起了川、鄂、粤、湘四省民众的反对。6月17日,革命党人成立四川保路同志会,联名请愿却遭到镇压。9月2日,清政府急调督办川粤汉铁路的大臣端方,率领湖北新军的一部分入川镇压,使清军力量西移,造成湖北统治力量的空虚,在同盟会的影响下,文学社和共进会决定利用这一有利的时机,联合发动武装起义。

  原定时间是10月6日发动,后因南湖炮队事件,清军加强了戒备,加之计划尚未完妥,于是决定延期发动起义。10月9日下午,孙武等在汉口俄租界宝善里试制炸弹,不慎引起爆炸,孙武负伤,汉口总机关被暴露。军警随之在汉口三镇进行大搜查,晚上1:00,清军得到密报,立即派兵将机关重重包围,彭楚藩、刘复基、杨洪胜等三十余人相继被捕。10月10日凌晨,彭、刘、杨三人被杀,武昌城门紧闭,清军继续进行全城搜捕,形势十分危急。革命党人决定破釜沉舟,于当夜发动起义。

  晚上八时许,革命党人熊秉坤开枪打死一名巡哨排长,城内各营听见枪声纷纷响应,迅速占领蛇山等制高点,兵分三路进攻湖广总督府和第八镇司令部。战斗打得很艰苦,直到11日凌晨,革命军才占领武昌全城,凝聚着无数革命党人鲜血的九角十八星旗终于在黄鹤楼上迎风飘扬。

  当晚,汉阳、汉口相继被革命党人占领,至此整个武汉市都被革命党人所控制。

  1920xx年10月11日,部分革命党人和起义官兵聚集于咨议局大楼,革命党人认为,只有武昌起义是不行的,必须马上通电全国,呼吁响应。他们希望有一位名望更大的人能代表他们通电全国,号召力和影响力就会更大,于是,原清军第二十一混成协统领黎元洪被推为鄂军都督,并组成湖北军政府。这里便是当时的都督府,即湖北军政府。

  大家可以看到,这里收藏了很多珍贵的辛亥革命文物,我身边的这个便是十八星旗,是1920xx年武昌起义时革命军的军旗。全称铁血十八星旗(也称九星旗)。图案寓意着铁血精神,表示九州大地民众觉醒,联合关内18个行省的炎黄子孙,坚决用武力推翻清朝统治。十八星旗在辛亥革命武昌起义这一伟大事件中,发挥了重要的作用,成为推翻清朝统治的战斗旗帜。

  好了各位朋友,关于辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆呢我就给大家介绍到这里,希望我的讲解能给大家留下一点印象,不详尽的地方也请大家多多海涵。

辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆导游词 篇2

  Welcome to visit the revolution museum.

  Xinhai revolution refers to the 1911 led by sun yat-sen a bourgeois national democratic revolutionary movement, because 1911 is the lunar xinhai, so called the revolution xinhai revolution. You know what? The first is the revolution in our hubei wuchang broke out. You came to the place, it is the end of an old Chinese history, also is the beginning of a new era in China. Informally, here to overthrow the qing dynasty, created the republic of China, to overthrow the emperor, has given rise to the President.

  I pavilion is located in wuchang, backed by the snake hill, facing the shouyi block square, covers an area of about 28 acres. It is the body of the building you see the house, because it is red red tiles, known as red chamber.

  Red chamber was originally the qing government set up consultations in hubei bureau office address, consultations bureau is the late qing dynasty, in order to prepare a constitutional monarchy, and in the provinces set the advisory opinion, its architectural style to imitate the western parliament building, built in 1910. On October 10, 1911 is the lunar xinhai August 19th, under the leadership of sun yat-sen revolutionary region of hubei province, successfully launched the wuchang uprising. The next day, here is the form hubei DouDuFu, DouDuFu issue proclamations, announced the establishment of the republic of China. Righteousness by sowing, the national response, thus every end of the monarchy, opened the floodgates to the progress of China. The door of the red chamber so is known as "the republic of China".

  In the back of the red chamber, this group of gray house called MPS ccba, was consultations bureau members living place. Now in the recovery of maintenance, no opening to the outside world. Building is concentric square, implied meaning is "cross-strait as one, a peaceful reunification.

  In 1961, the production of the state council released the first national key cultural relics protection units, after years of construction, my house has become a memory of the xinhai revolution landmark attractions and the national famous education base.

  My house is decorated, there are two basic display: one is based on hubei DouDuFu site, also is the red chamber as the carrier, arrangement of the hubei military DouDuFu site restoration on display, you will see the institutions and pattern of the early founding of hubei military DouDuFu; Another is decorated in the west of flats of the xinhai revolution historic display the wuchang uprising, it showed the historical process of the wuchang uprising.

辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆导游词 篇3

  Xinhai revolution the wuchang uprising memorial hall is located in wuchang district of wuhan city racecourse, reading for body building is red brick walls and red tiles by two layers of red on the top of the building, so it is also called "red chamber", the revolution is the wuchang uprising memorial hall in 1981, to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the xinhai revolution, the uprising in wuchang government site (i.e. site consultation bureau of hubei province in the late qing dynasty, after the victory of the wuchang uprising, revolutionary in the established the junta DouDuFu hubei armies of the republic of China, the hubei military government) set up a memorial, is the national key cultural relics protection unit, the famous patriotic education base.

  Xinhai revolution wuchang uprising government site, building main body building for two layers of red brick structure building. In 1961, was listed as national cultural relics protection unit of the state council. In 1981, to commemorate the seventieth anniversary of the xinhai revolution, the term revolution the wuchang uprising memorial hall.

  Production is located in the northern Wu Changyue racecourse, covers an area of 28 acres, building 11 building, building area of 6000 square meters. High main building of the building in red building, second floor, the width of 73 meters, 42 meters deep, brick joisted, sits, the center of the upper at the top of a church tower, the western European classical architectural style, the style is extraordinary. Behind the building is a two-story building. Flanked by a row of red bungalow. Right in front of the exit door with bars, gate to concierge, on both sides by the upper red ha-ha concierge containing iron gate on both sides of the horizontally, connected to the bungalow around, round into a square yard, sun yat-sen statue front courtyard door, instrument solemn quiet.

  Here originally qing consultations in hubei province bureau building, after rebels wuchang, October 11, 1911, part of the revolutionaries and the uprising troops gathered here, at the time was scheduled military major leaders Liu Gong, Jiang Yi wu, sun wu, Liu Fuji or injured, or sacrifice, or circumstances, fleeing to discuss how to establish revolutionary regime. After enrollment, to compel the original qing fu new composite association (21 series li for hubei military area. And announced the abolition of the great qing empire and nianhao, referring to China as "the republic of China, the yellow emperor era, release the indictment Xi announced in qing dynasty, the qing government to electricity", people notice of collecting electricity and other documents, and power of the nation&39;s high, led to the final overthrow feudal rule.

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