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高考英语常考短语大全:有关look的短语

高考英语常考短语大全:有关look的短语

  1. look about [around]

  (1) 环顾四周。

  如:The man kept looking about.

  这个人不停地环顾四周。

  (2) 随便看,到处看。

  如:A:What can I do for you, madam?夫人,想买什么吗?

  B:No, I’m just looking around. 不是,只是随便看看。

  (3) 到处寻找。

  如:I’m looking about for a house.

  我在找一座房子。

  (4) 仔细考虑。

  如:Look about carefully before making the decision.

  先仔细考虑,然后再作决定。

  2. look after 照顾,照料,关心。

  如:I can look after myself.

  我能照顾自己。

  Who is looking after the luggage?

  谁在照看行李?

  3. look at

  (1) 看……,注视……。

  如:He looked at me and smiled.

  他望着我笑了。

  Look at him jump [jumping].

  请看他跳。

  (2) 看待。

  如:That’s the way I look at it.

  我就是那样看待它的。

  (3) 考虑(多用于含有否定意义的句子)。

  如:They refused to look at my suggestion.

  他们拒不考虑我的建议。

  (4) 检查。

  如:He came to look at the drainage.

  他是来检查排水设备的。

  4. look back

  (1) 回顾,回想。

  如:I still shudder when I look back on the past.

  想起过去,我仍然不寒而栗。

  (2) 停滞,畏缩,倒退(通常用于否定句)。

  如:From this time on, he never looked back.

  从此以后,他便不断进步。

  5. look down on [upon] 看不起,瞧不起。

  如:You shouldn’t look down upon the poor.

  你不应该瞧不起穷人。

  She likes tennis, but looks down on football.

  她喜欢网球,但轻视足球。

  6. look for

  (1) 寻找。

  如:I’ve looked for it everywhere.

  我到处找过它了。

  You are looking for trouble.

  你是在自找麻烦。

  (2) 期待,指望。

  如:We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term.

  我们期待你这学期学习进步。

  It’s too soon yet to look for results.

  现在就指望有结果,未免为时过早。

  7. look forward to 期待,盼望。

  如:We’re looking forward to hearing from you.

  我们盼望收到你的来信。

  The children are looking forward to your visit.

  孩子们都盼望着你的到来。

  注:该结构中的` to 是介词,不是不定式符号,所以其后接动词时要用动名词,而不用

  动词原形。

  8. look in (顺便)来访。

  如:Why don’t you look in (on) me next time you’re in town?

  你下次进城来顺便来串串门好吗?

  I may look in at the party on my way home.

  我回家时可能顺便到聚会处去看看。

  9. look into 调查,研究,了解。

  如:We’ll look into that right away.

  我们会马上调查此事。

  The police are looking into the cause of the accident.

  警方正调查事故原因。

  10. look like

  (1) 看起来象。

  如:He looks like your brother.

  他看上去象你哥哥。

  What does he look like?

  他长相如何?

  He looks like an honest man.

  看来他象个老实人。

  (2) 好象要,似乎要。

  如:It looks like rain [raining].

  好象要下雨了。

  He looks like winning.

  好象他要赢了。

  11. look on

  (1) 旁观。

  如:No, I’m not playing; I’m just looking on.

  不,我不打,我只是看看。

  (2) 看(待)(尤指带有某种目光或情绪等)。

  如:She was looked on with distrust.

  人家对她总是不信任。

  (3) 看作,当作(与 as 连用)。

  如:He looks on me as his best friend.

  他把我当作最好的朋友。

  We looked on this as useless.

  我们认为这个东西毫无用处。

  12. look out

  (1) 向外看。

  如:Don’t look out of the window.

  别往窗外看。

  He stood at the window and looked out (at the view).

  他站在窗前向外望他站在窗前向外望)。

  (2) 注意,当心,小心。

  如:Look out. There’s a car coming!

  当心!汽车来了!

  If you don’t look out, you’ll hurt yourself.

  你若不当心,你会受伤的。

  (3) 找出,挑选出。

  如:We looked out his address in, the telephone directory.

  我们在电话簿里查到了他的地址。

  13. look over 审阅,翻阅,打量,检查。

  如:Would you mind looking over my exercises?

  请你帮我看一下我的练习好吗?

  He looked her over and nodded lightly.

  他上下打量她,然后微微点了点头。

  14. look through 翻阅,浏览。

  如:Before the meeting he looked through the reports.

  开会前他把报告看了一遍。

  Look through your notes before the examination.

  考试前翻翻你的笔记。

  15. look to 注意,负责。

  如:The country must look to its defences.

  这个国家必须加强防务。

  Look to it that this doesn’t happen again.

  注意不要让这事再发生。

  16. look up

  (1) 查阅,查找。

  如:Look up this word in the dictionary.

  这个词查查词典吧。

  (2) 看望,拜访,找(人)。

  如:I want to look up an old friend.

  我想去看一位朋友。

  (3) 好转。

  如:Things are looking up.

  情况在好转。

  17. look up to 尊敬。

  如:I look up to my parents.

  我尊敬父母。

  He is good teacher. We’ve always look up to him.

  他是位好老师,我们一向尊重他。

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