> 地理
1/cosx的原函数是多少
1/cosx的原函数是ln|secx+tanx|+c。解答如下:
先算1/sinx原函数,s表示积分号
s1/sinxdx
=s1/(2sin(x/2)cos(x/2))dx
=s1/[tan(x/2)cos²(x/2)]d(x/2)
=s1/[tan(x/2)]d(tan(x/2))
=ln|zhitan(x/2)|+c
因为tan(x/2)=sin(x/2)/cos(x/2)=2sin²(x/2)/[2sin(x/2)cos(x/2)]=(1-cosx0/sinx=cscx-cotx
所以s1/sinxdx=ln|cscx-cotx|+c
s1/cosxdx
=s1/sin(x+派/2)d(x+派/2)
=ln|csc(x+派/2)-cot(x+派/2)|+c
=ln|secx+tanx|+c