初中宾语从句练习题 快来这里学习下

1、引导特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词。

一excuse me，could you tell me__________?

—there's a bank on the second floor．you can make it there．[黄冈市]

a. where i can change money b. how i can get to the bank

c. if there's a bank near here d. where the bank is

[答案]a．[解析]考查宾语从句的连词用法。根据上下问可知应选a。

2、在含宾语从句的复合句中，不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，从句一律是用“连接词＋陈述句语序”，其标点符号由主句来决定。

—do you know _______now?

一in the people's hotel．[北京市]

a. where is tom working b. where did tom work

c. where tom is working d. where tom worked

[答案]c．[解析]考查宾语从句要用陈述句语序。宾语从句要注意两点：从句用陈述句语序；前后时态要一致。故排除a、b，d时态不对，故选c。

3、情态动词could / would用于“请求”，表示委婉、客气的语气时，从句时态不受主句的约束。

excuse me, could you tell me when __the new olympic center?

a. are we visited b. will we visit c. we are visited d. we will visit

[答案]d。 [解析]考查宾语从句的用法。从句要用陈述句语序，而且时态要与主句一致。从句意看本句不能用被动语态，故排除a、c。本题考查的是以when引导的宾语从句。b没用陈述句语序，故排除，此处could只表委婉的语气，并不表过去。